Wednesday, May 22, 2013

Week 4


Week 4
This week in Educational Technology focused on Microsoft PowerPoint presentations and how they can be effectively used in school settings.

I have extensively used PowerPoint presentations in undergraduate courses, and in 12 years of Environmental Education.  I think that PowerPoint is a great software program to help anyone make a visual slide presentation that can include graphics, animation, sound and timing.  It takes a bit if finagling to get just the right feel for your presentation, but once you get the hang of it, PowerPoint is just as fun to create as it is to present and as it is to view.  In the article “PowerPoint in the Classroom: What’s All the Hype?” (http://www.teach-nology.com/tutorials/powerpoint/), I enjoyed reading about the triple P (PowerPoint Paralysis).  Triple P is when creaters put in so many graphics, animation and sound that the content becomes secondary and the audience just zones everything out.
Another pitfall of PowerPoint is when the presenter stands behind a lectern with their laptop facing them and they just speak to the laptop screen as they flip through slides.  PowerPoint can be an amazing tool when used to enhance a program.  Presenters still need to be aware of personal presentation skills – eye contact, vocal volume, body language, humor, taking questions, and reading their audience among other things.  Just because a PowerPoint Presentation is written and on the screen, does not mean that you have to be a robot to present it.
For anyone presenting a PowerPoint presentation, I would recommend using a cordless mouse or remote control for an LCD projector.  If you can step away from the laptop or corded mouse and move around the room to engage with the audience while using the PowerPoint presentation at the same time, it will engage and keep the attention of the audience much more than someone standing in one place clicking a button.

We were tasked with creating and presenting a PowerPoint presentation this week.  As I am not yet teaching, I created a presentation about bird adaptations and showed it to my 9 year old nephew, Christopher.
The 10-minute presentation consisted of a variety of beaks and feet to teach about physical adaptations that would help birds survive.  When a bird’s beak and feet are specifically designed to help it eat specific foods or move in a particular fashion, it fits a niche and would generally survive longer.  For example, some ducks have a beak that help it to strain algae and plants from the water (an easily accessible food source for an animal with a strainer adaptation) and webbed feet (to help it swim to it’s food and away from predators).  I am most proud that I was able to draw and scan images to make my point.  It was difficult to find free photos on-line of specific bird body parts.  Christopher seemed interested in the presentation, but I think that I made it a little too easy for him.  I need to hone in on my age-appropriateness for presentations.


Technology Explorations 11-14
11.  Comic Life: comiclife.com
1.
Describe what you learned from exploring this resource.  Be thorough in your response.

I learned that Comic Life is a software package that allows user to create comics out of their own images.  Users can insert a photo or drawing and then add captions and word balloons to create unique comics.  The completed comics can be printed, or saved to be posted to websites or e-mailed.  Creating comics inspires students to be creative in building action oriented works and follow sequential storylines.
2.
How could you use this resource in a school setting?  It does not matter if it is in your field or level, you need to understand how the resource might be used in educational settings.

Although I am not yet a teacher, I think this could be easily used in English classes to work on story lines and sequential order.  Comic Life could be used in an ESL class to work on language skills.  I may try to use Comic Life in a science class to map out the scientific process.

3.
Would you recommend this resource to other educators? Like/Dislike; Ease of use, fee or not, and so forth.  Why or Why not?

I would recommend the use of Comic Life in the classroom.  Although I do not think I would use it often, Comic Life would be a fun and engaging way for teachers to ‘mix it up’.  By offering students a variety of software packages and regularly changing the ways students show final products, students stay more motivated to learn.  Offering Comic Life to students on occasion would motivate them to complete the assignments and showcase their knowledge.  There is a fee for Comic Life $19.99 for an individual license with quantity discounts.  This could be cost prohibitive if the school wants to install Comic Life on many computers.

1.
Describe what you learned from exploring this resource.  Be thorough in your response.

I learned that iSpeech creates and provides a Text to Speech program that allows all sorts of written text formats to be read aloud by one of 45 different human sounding voices in 27 languages.  iSpeech can be used to make audio recordings for presentations, have an interactive Siri, and can be built into your own applications as you desire.  iSpeech also have numerous applications for use on smartphones and on-line that aide in texting-and-driving, caller ID, and translation services.
2.
How could you use this resource in a school setting?  It does not matter if it is in your field or level, you need to understand how the resource might be used in educational settings.

iSpeech could be used to record and playback test questions for auditory learners or student with visual disabilities.  iSpeech could be used in foreign language classes to hear and review correct pronunciation and emphasis.  iSpeech could also be used to record a script for an on-line presentation.
3.
Would you recommend this resource to other educators? Like/Dislike; Ease of use, fee or not, and so forth.  Why or Why not?

I would not recommend the use of iSpeech.  I feel that there are other easier to use Text to Speech software packages, and a few of them are free (DSpeech is one example).  The applications that iSpeech offers are unique, but I do not think that they are overly valuable in a school setting.


12.  Voice Thread: http://voicethread.com/ and http://voicethread4education.wikispaces.com/
1.
Describe what you learned from exploring this resource.  Be thorough in your response.

I learned that Voicethread is an on-line software that allows users to create slide shows narrated by their own voices.  Users and viewers are also able to leave comments for one another.  This is one of the cloud software programs, so the Voicethread presentations can be uploaded from anywhere in the world and shared with others world-wide.  The Voicethread 4 Education wiki is a collection of wikis completed by students or teachers for students or as teacher professional development.  It is a very good resource of ideas and suggestions on how Voicethread can be used in a variety of classroom settings.  The wiki also have many (possibly hundreds) of Voicethreads archived for free use.  A unique aspect on Voicethread is the ability of comments to be saved audibly.  When adding comments in other programs, most of the time the comments are written in as text.  Hearing another voice from someone different would motivate students to create a Voicethread and seek comments.  They would then listen to the comments and hopefully respect the comments more than just a simply written “good job”.
2.
How could you use this resource in a school setting?  It does not matter if it is in your field or level, you need to understand how the resource might be used in educational settings.

I would like to use this in a Science class similarly to how I saw a Voicethread from a 9th grade Biology class.  The students can post slides of an experiment while narrating the scientific process.  Having students explain their hypothesis, process and results can help auditory learners retain the information better.  I would post the Voicethread on the class website and allow other classes and parents comment on the Voicethread.
3.
Would you recommend this resource to other educators? Like/Dislike; Ease of use, fee or not, and so forth.  Why or Why not?

I would recommend the use of Voicethread to other educators.  It seems very easy to use and engaging.   I have not seen many other software packages that can have narration ongoing while showing multiple slides.  In MS PowerPoint, each slide has it’s own separate narration. At $79/year for a single educator license, it is a bit expensive if a school wanted to buy multiple licenses and that could be cost prohibitive.  If one teacher wanted to use this software, I don’t think that cost is too high if it would be used regularly.


13.  Story Bird: http://storybird.com/
1.
Describe what you learned from exploring this resource.  Be thorough in your response.

I learned that Story Bird is an online software program that helps students create their own books and poems.  Students combine Story Birds combine Story Bird’s illustrations with their own text to create a brand new book.  The books can be posted on websites, e-mailed or ordered as printed and bound books.  A free teacher account can be used for up to 3 classes and 75 students.  Story Bird helps inspire student creativity and logical thought patterns to be able to layout and progress through their own story.  The teacher has access to a ‘dashboard’ that allows him/her to check on student work in progress and final products.  The teacher also has the ability to manipulate security settings and to choose what student work gets published publicly.
2.
How could you use this resource in a school setting?  It does not matter if it is in your field or level, you need to understand how the resource might be used in educational settings.

I think Story Bird could primarily be used in elementary and middle schools to reinforce writing skills and language organization. Students could be assigned to work in groups to come up with a story that includes an introduction, body and summary.  In a history class, they could be tasked with writing a non-fiction book about a specific time period or historical figure.
3.
Would you recommend this resource to other educators? Like/Dislike; Ease of use, fee or not, and so forth.  Why or Why not?

I would recommend the use of Story Bird to other educators.  It is an engaging software that is very easy to use.  The screen shots to create the stories are very simple, so the students can focus on writing their stories, not on clicking every button on the page.  It is fun and motivational to write a story and see the book come to fruition right before your eyes.  The downside of Story Bird is that since the writers are limited to Story Bird’s graphics, the story (particularly a fiction story) could easily be inspired and driven by the graphics instead of the text.  This could be a fault or a benefit depending on the age and skill of the writers. Teachers can sign up for a free teacher account for up to 3 classes and 75 students, or the high end membership is only $99/year for up to 300 students in unlimited classes.  I do not think that the cost is prohibitive for such an original program package.


1.
Describe what you learned from exploring this resource.  Be thorough in your response.

I learned that Scribblar is an on-line collaboration tool that allows user to text-chat, speak live with microphones, share files and use the same screenshot at the same time (like all using a blackboard in a classroom).  Scribblar is very useful to collaborate and share files with people who you cannot connect with face to face. The collaborative white-board screen for Scribblar looks and feels different than other common software packages (MSOffice), so the user will need to take some time to get acquainted with the new package. Being able to connect with other students and teachers from a distance would be engaging for students who are isolated or who have speech  or motor function disabilities.
2.
How could you use this resource in a school setting?  It does not matter if it is in your field or level, you need to understand how the resource might be used in educational settings.

I could see how Scribblar would be very effective for distance learning and home school programs.  It could be used in a classroom setting if the teacher can set up a partnership with a sister-school in another area.  This would be a wonderful tool to do a group project with students in two different states or countries.  I think it would be really fun to assign a group project where students in two different countries are comparing their cultures, language or government.
3.
Would you recommend this resource to other educators? Like/Dislike; Ease of use, fee or not, and so forth.  Why or Why not?

I would recommend the use of Scribblar to other educators if they had a distance learning component to their classes or if they had the ability to connect to other classes some distance away.  Since nothing beats a good face to face brainstorming session, I would not recommend Scribblar to be used in a single classroom with students who see each other regularly.  I do not want to rely too heavily on technology and let normal social interactions slip away. For digital collaboration in a classroom, I would recommend a SmartBoard.  To allow each student to have their own user ID would cost $39/month; I think that price is unobtainable for most classroom budgets.  The free plan only allows 2 users, so that would not be very inclusive for entire classes.



14.  Xtranormal - http://www.xtranormal.com
1.
Describe what you learned from exploring this resource.  Be thorough in your response.

I learned that Xtranormal is a software that allows users to create movies using their own text and pre-set ‘actors’.  The ‘actors’ are computer generated images of people, robots and animals. Users select a background scene and actors for their movie then type in the dialogue.  The ‘actors’ can have any one of TTS pre-set voices, or users can record their own voices to use.  When the movie is done, it can be saved and posted on the xtranormal.com website or shared with a variety of social media websites.
2.
How could you use this resource in a school setting?  It does not matter if it is in your field or level, you need to understand how the resource might be used in educational settings.

Xtranormal could be used easily in a history or social studies classes.  Students could be tasked with making a movie of a past president explain why he made a certain policy or decision.  Or the movie assignment could be having two historical figures from different time periods debate a similar topic (like slavery).  Since I am an aspiring science teacher, I could ask my students to make a movie where the character is explaining a scientific theory or debating a principle.
3.
Would you recommend this resource to other educators? Like/Dislike; Ease of use, fee or not, and so forth.  Why or Why not?

I would not recommend the use of xtranormal.com for other educators.  Although it is easy and fun to use, I think that the voices and characters provided are quite odd.  The ‘actors’ sound very computer animated and the backgrounds are limited.  There is also a fee for the use of xtranormal.com.  Although users can sign up for a free account, they then have to pay to use the actors and sets.  The Educator Plan is $10/month and does have security and administrator privileges for students.  Xtranormal.com is unique because it makes movies, not just an animated slide show.  I just think that for my purposes, some of the slideshow makers (PowerPoint and/or Voicethread) would be more useful and easier to get the content messages across.

VirtualManipulatives: http://nlvm.usu.edu
1.
Describe what you learned from exploring this resource.  Be thorough in your response.

I learned about virtual manipulatives at nlvm.usu.edu and http://enlvm.usu.edu/ma/nav/doc/intro.jspVirtual Manipulates are math exercises on the computer set up almost like a game.  Students have math puzzles to solve using spatial solutions.  For example, I completed a few of the high school algebra manipulates.  When solving for x in 3x+2=8, an image of a balance beam appears.  The student moves x’s and numbers with their computer mouse to keep the beam balanced.  When the equation is on the balance beam (3 x’s and 2 1’s on the left side and 8 1’s on the right side) another screen opens and asks the student to solve for x (x=2).  I found it very interesting and motivating to see if I could do the manipulation correctly and solve for the correct answer.  Funded through the National Science Foundation, Utah State University is creating an eNLVM.  This on-line version of the National Library of Virtual Manipulatives provides lesson plans and activities for teachers to ues with their students, tracking tools for the teacher to see how the students are progressing and which student may need more help and the ability for teachers to share their materials with other teachers.
2.
How could you use this resource in a school setting?  It does not matter if it is in your field or level, you need to understand how the resource might be used in educational settings.

Virtual Manipulatives are designed to be interactive on-line math lessons.  I could see Virtual Manipulates through these websites being used in the classroom as a way for students to practice what was taught to them inperson.  They could also be used as homework or to review before an exam.  Virtual Manipulatives would also be good for English Language Learners. Since math is similar to a language of itself, those students who have not yet mastered English can still complete complex math problems visually and spatially.
3.
Would you recommend this resource to other educators? Like/Dislike; Ease of use, fee or not, and so forth.  Why or Why not?

I would recommend the use of Virtual Manipulatives for any math class.  These are two free websites offering lesson plans and activites that are already written.  They also have the ability for teachers to adjust and customize them for specific use, or teachers can create their own.  I do think it would be more difficult for teachers to create their own rather than using the ones that are already created.  They are easily accessed and very easy to understand how they work.

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